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  (photoinitiator)

, UV (⼭ ڿܼ ̿ paint, coating, ink, , adhesive, ǶƮ ϰؼ θ Ѵ.) ҷ ÷Ǿ, ڿܼ uv (polymerization) ()ϰ ϴ Ѵ.

ٸ, 0.1-5% 鼭 , ø, Ⱑ ϴ ýŰ Ѵ.
, øӴ ϴµ ʿ ڿܼ () ٲ Ǿ 츮 ⿡ ü ¿ ü ǹǷ ó ̰, ̸ uv ȭ Ѵ.

UV ȭ ȭ Ŀ ũ 2 зǴµ, ϰ ִ κ ᰡ
̴.

, и(inter molecular hydrogen abstraction) п (intra molecular photo cleavage) .
и
benzophenone thioxantone 迭 ִµ, и δ ܵ տ ϰ ü( hydrogen donor : ַ amine δ) Բ Ų.



ڰ п ü UV Ͽ Į ϴ UV ǰ ִ.

ǥ δ ַ
Ǵ ̵Ͻ(a-hydroxy ketone) ľƹ̳(a-amino ketone), BDK ִ.

ֱٿ ǥ ȭ 븦 ÿ ұ۸ǷƮ (phenyl glyoxylate), ĵ ÿ ˾ũ ̵ (acyl phosphine oxide) ǰ ֱ⵵ ϴ.

뵵 ̸ ̰ ִµ, Ϲ ÿ 2~5% Ѵ.

UV ȭ Ͽ ϰ, Ŀ Ȥ ڿ ؼ ǰ ؾ Ѵ.

?  ȭ ǰ 浵, ļ, Ư
?   β
?  
?  ʱ Ȳ
?  
?  ȷ/
?  Ǵ UV lamp
?  
?
 ǰ